Non-contact electric fields’ effect on TNF-a in glioblastoma cell line: An experimental study
The experimental findings demonstrate that the non-contact electric field successfully triggers key cellular responses in the U87-MG glioblastoma cell line. Specifically, there was a visible increase of Tumor Necrosis Factor alpha (TNF-\alpha) after just 24 hours of exposure across all tested voltages (10, 30, and 50 Vpp). This initial surge is significant, as established electric […]